(Medicine)
WRITING SUB-TEST: MEDICINE
TIME ALLOWED:
READING TIME: 5 MINUTES
WRITING TIME: 40 MINUTES
Read the case notes and complete the writing task which follows.
Writing Task:
Using the information in the case notes, write a discharge letter to Mrs. Adams’ general practitioner, Dr. Linda Harris, at Lakeside Family Practice, 789 Oak Street, Riverside, outlining the patient’s condition and discharge plan.
In your answer:
- Expand the relevant notes into complete sentences
- Do not use note form
- Use letter format
The body of the letter should be approximately 180–200 words.
Note: You Can Highlight Keywords In the Reading Text
Notes:
Assume that today’s date is 22 August 2024.
You are the obstetrician who supervised the following patient’s labor and delivery.
PATIENT DETAILS:
Patient: Mrs. Sarah Adams
Date of Birth: 10/11/1990 (34 years old)
Admission Date: 19/08/2024
Discharge Date: 22/08/2024
Reason for Admission: Labor & delivery
Medical History:
- Gestational Diabetes (diagnosed at 28 weeks, managed with diet and insulin)
- Hypothyroidism (diagnosed 5 years ago, managed with levothyroxine 75 mcg daily)
- Previous miscarriage at 8 weeks (3 years ago)
- Previous cesarean section (2020) due to breech presentation
- History of mild depression postpartum after her second child (resolved with counseling)
- No known allergies
- Regular prenatal care throughout her latest pregnancy
Social History:
- Lives with her husband, who works as an engineer, and two children (ages 6 and 4)
- Works as primary school teacher
- Non-smoker, occasional social drinker (1-2 glasses of wine per month)
- Active lifestyle, enjoys yoga and swimming
- Recently moved to new house closer to her workplace
Labor and Delivery:
- Admitted in active labor on 19/08/2024
- Normal vaginal delivery on 20/08/2024 at 3:45 AM
- Baby girl, birth weight: 3.2 kg, APGAR scores: 8 at 1 minute, 9 at 5 minutes
- No complications during delivery
- Spontaneous rupture of membranes 6 hours prior to delivery
- Labor lasted 12 hours from admission to delivery
Postpartum Course:
- Stable vitals: BP: 120/80 mmHg, Pulse: 75 bpm, Respiratory Rate: 18 breaths/min, Temp: 36.8°C
- Mild perineal tear, repaired with sutures
- No excessive bleeding postpartum
- Successful breastfeeding initiated, baby latching well
- Routine postpartum care and education provided
- Emotional status stable, no signs of postpartum depression
- Mild constipation treated with lactulose
Discharge Medications:
- Levothyroxine 75 mcg daily (ongoing for hypothyroidism)
- Insulin glargine 10 units at night (ongoing for gestational diabetes)
- Iron supplements 60 mg daily (for mild anemia)
- Paracetamol 500 mg PRN (for pain)
- Lactulose 10 ml daily (for constipation)
Discharge Plan:
- Discharge planned for today (22/08/2024)
- Instructions provided for perineal care and breastfeeding
- Encouraged to resume light physical activity and continue balanced diet
- F/U in 6 weeks
- Write to pt.’s GP for further care post-discharge
- Ensure compliance with medications
- Monitor for signs of infection, excessive bleeding, or postpartum depression
- Check blood glucose levels and cease insulin administration if satisfactory
- Refer to a lactation consultant if needed
This quiz is for logged in users only.